Aluminium Phosphidendi mankhwala pawiri, kawirikawiri piritsi kapena ufa mawonekedwe, ntchito makamaka ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi rodenticide. Amatulutsa mpweya wa Phosphine ukakumana ndi madzi kapena chinyezi mumlengalenga, womwe ndi wapoizoni kwambiri ndipo ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwongolera tizirombo ndi makoswe osiyanasiyana.
Zosakaniza zogwira ntchito | Aluminium Phosphide 56% TB |
Nambala ya CAS | 20859-73-8 |
Molecular Formula | 244-088-0 |
Gulu | mankhwala ophera tizilombo |
Dzina la Brand | POMAIS |
Alumali moyo | zaka 2 |
Chiyero | 56% |
Boma | Tabela |
Label | Zosinthidwa mwamakonda |
Zolemba | 56% TB, 85TC, 90TC |
Aluminium Phosphidenthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofukiza ndi kupha tizilombo tosungira katundu, tizirombo tosiyanasiyana m'malo, tizilombo tosungira mbewu, tizilombo tosungira mbewu, makoswe akunja m'mapanga, ndi zina zotero. Pambuyo Aluminiyamu Phosphide kuyamwa madzi, izo nthawi yomweyo kutulutsa mpweya kwambiri poizoni phosphine, amene amalowa m'thupi kudzera dongosolo kupuma tizilombo (kapena mbewa ndi nyama zina) ndi kuchita pa kupuma unyolo ndi cytochrome oxidase wa selo mitochondria, inhibiting kupuma kwawo kwachibadwa ndi kuchititsa imfa.
M'nyumba zosungiramo zomata kapena zotengera, mitundu yonse ya tizirombo tambewu yosungidwa imatha kuthetsedwa mwachindunji, ndipo mbewa zomwe zili m'nkhokwe zimatha kuphedwa. Ngakhale tizilombo tawoneka m'nkhokwe, tikhoza kuphedwanso bwino. Aluminium Phosphide itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza nthata, nsabwe, zovala zachikopa, ndi njenjete pansi pazinthu za m'nyumba ndi m'masitolo, kapena kupewa kuwonongeka kwa tizirombo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu greenhouses osindikizidwa, magalasi nyumba, ndi pulasitiki greenhouses, akhoza mwachindunji kupha zonse pansi pansi ndi pamwamba pansi tizirombo ndi mbewa, ndipo akhoza kulowa mu zomera kupha wotopetsa tizirombo ndi mizu nematodes. Matumba apulasitiki osindikizidwa okhala ndi mawonekedwe okhuthala ndi ma greenhouses atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza maziko a maluwa otseguka ndikutumiza maluwa amiphika, kupha nematode mobisa komanso muzomera ndi tizirombo tosiyanasiyana pamitengo.
Malo ogwiritsira ntchito:
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Mapiritsi a Aluminium Phosphide poletsa makoswe
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mapiritsi a Aluminium Phosphide pophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ikani mapiritsiwo m'mabowo a makoswe kapena m'malo omwe muli makoswe ambiri ndikutseka chilengedwe. Mpweya wa Phosphine wotulutsidwa m’mapiritsiwo ukakumana ndi chinyezi umapha makoswe msanga.
Kodi Aluminium Phosphide amapha njoka?
Ngakhale Aluminium Phosphide imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa tizilombo ndi makoswe, imathanso kupha nyama zina monga njoka chifukwa chakupha kwambiri kwa mpweya wa Phosphine. Komabe, ntchito zinazake ziyenera kugwiridwa mosamala kupeŵa kuvulaza kosafunikira kwa mitundu yomwe siinayikonde.
Kodi Aluminium Phosphide amapha nsikidzi?
Inde, mpweya wa Phosphine wotulutsidwa ndi Aluminium Phosphide ndiwothandiza kupha nsikidzi ndi mazira awo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti malo ochitira chithandizo ndi otetezedwa kwathunthu mukamagwiritsa ntchito komanso kuti mpweya wabwino utatha pambuyo pa chithandizo chochotsa mpweya wotsalira.
Kuchita Bwino kwa Mapiritsi a Aluminium Phosphide Fumigation pa Nsikidzi
Mapiritsi a Aluminium Phosphide amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofukiza nsikidzi. Mapiritsi akatulutsa mpweya wa Phosphine, amapha nsikidzi ndi mazira awo pamalo otsekeredwa. Popeza mpweya wa Phosphine ndi wowopsa kwambiri, uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri.
1. 3 mpaka 8 zidutswa pa tani yosungirako kapena katundu, zidutswa 2 mpaka 5 pa kiyubiki mita yosungirako kapena katundu; 1 mpaka 4 zidutswa pa kiyubiki mita ya fumigation space.
2. Pambuyo pa nthunzi, kwezani nsalu yotchinga kapena filimu ya pulasitiki, tsegulani zitseko, mawindo kapena zipata zolowera mpweya, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mpweya wachilengedwe kapena wamakina kuti mumwaze mpweya wonse ndikuchotsa mpweya wapoizoni.
3. Mukalowa m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu, gwiritsani ntchito pepala loyesera loviikidwa mu 5% mpaka 10% ya silver nitrate solution kuti muwone ngati pali mpweya wapoizoni. Pokhapokha pamene palibe mpweya wa phosphine mungathe kulowa.
4. Nthawi ya fumigation imadalira kutentha ndi chinyezi. Sikoyenera kufukiza pansi pa 5 ℃; 5 ℃ ~ 9 ℃ sayenera kuchepera masiku 14; 10 ℃ ~ 16 ℃ sayenera kuchepera masiku 7; 16 ℃ ~ 25 ℃ sayenera kuchepera masiku 4; Pamwamba pa 25 ℃ kwa masiku osachepera atatu. Fume ndi kupha voles, zidutswa 1 mpaka 2 pa dzenje la mbewa.
1. Kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi mankhwala ndikoletsedwa.
2. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito wothandizira, muyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa malamulo oyenera komanso chitetezo cha aluminium phosphide fumigation. Mukafukiza ndi wothandizira uyu, muyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi amisiri aluso kapena antchito odziwa zambiri. Ndizoletsedwa kugwira ntchito nokha ndipo musachite nyengo yadzuwa. Chitani usiku.
3. Mtsuko wamankhwala uyenera kutsegulidwa panja. Zingwe zowopsa ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mozungulira malo ofukizapo. Maso ndi nkhope zisayang'ane kukamwa kwa mbiya. Mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa kwa maola 24. Payenera kukhala munthu wodzipatulira kuti awone ngati pali mpweya wotuluka kapena moto.
4. Phosphine imawononga kwambiri mkuwa. Valani mbali zamkuwa monga zosinthira zowunikira ndi zotengera nyali ndi mafuta a injini kapena zisindikize ndi mafilimu apulasitiki kuti mutetezedwe. Zipangizo zachitsulo m'dera la fumigation zimatha kuchotsedwa kwakanthawi.
5. Gasiyo akabalalitsidwa, sonkhanitsani zotsalira za thumba la mankhwala. Chotsaliracho chikhoza kuikidwa mu thumba ndi madzi mu chidebe chachitsulo pamalo otseguka kutali ndi malo okhala, ndikunyowetsedwa mokwanira kuti kuwola kotsalira kwa aluminium phosphide (mpaka palibe thovu pamadzimadzi). Dothi lopanda vutolo litha kutayidwa pamalo ololedwa ndi dipatimenti yoyang'anira zachilengedwe. Malo otaya zinyalala.
6. Kutaya matumba a phosphine absorbent: Pambuyo pa thumba lotha kunyamula litatsegulidwa, matumba otsekemera omwe ali m'thumba ayenera kusonkhanitsidwa pamalo amodzi ndikukwiriridwa pansi pa nthaka kuthengo.
7. Zotengera zopanda kanthu zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito zisagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zina ndipo ziwonongeke pakapita nthawi.
8. Mankhwalawa ndi oopsa ku njuchi, nsomba, ndi nyongolotsi za silika. Pewani kukhudza malo omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito. Ndizoletsedwa m'nyumba za mbozi za silika.
9. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, muyenera kuvala chigoba choyenera cha gasi, zovala zogwirira ntchito, ndi magolovesi apadera. Osasuta kapena kudya. Sambani m'manja, kumaso kapena kusamba mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Zokonzekera ziyenera kusamaliridwa mosamala pakukweza, kutsitsa, ndi kunyamula, ndikutetezedwa ku chinyezi, kutentha kwambiri, kapena kuwala kwa dzuwa. Izi ziyenera kusungidwa pamalo ozizira, owuma, opanda mpweya wabwino ndipo ziyenera kusungidwa mopanda mpweya. Khalani kutali ndi ziweto ndi nkhuku, ndipo khalani ndi antchito apadera oti azisunga. Zozimitsa moto ndizoletsedwa m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu. Panthawi yosungira, ngati mankhwala agwira moto, musagwiritse ntchito madzi kapena zinthu za acid kuti muzimitse motowo. Carbon dioxide kapena mchenga wouma angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuzimitsa moto. Khalani kutali ndi ana ndipo musasunge kapena kunyamula chakudya, zakumwa, tirigu, chakudya ndi zinthu zina pamodzi.
Q: Kodi mungayambe bwanji kuyitanitsa kapena kulipira?
Yankho: Mutha kusiya uthenga wazinthu zomwe mukufuna kugula patsamba lathu, ndipo tidzakulumikizani kudzera pa Imelo mwachangu kuti tikupatseni zambiri.
Q: Kodi mungapereke zitsanzo zaulere zoyezetsa zabwino?
A: Zitsanzo zaulere zilipo kwa makasitomala athu. Ndizosangalatsa kupereka zitsanzo za kuyesa kwabwino.
1.Strictly kulamulira patsogolo kupanga ndi kuonetsetsa nthawi yobereka.
2.Optimal njira zotumizira kusankha kuonetsetsa nthawi yobweretsera ndikusunga mtengo wanu wotumizira.
3.Timagwirizana ndi makasitomala padziko lonse lapansi, komanso kupereka chithandizo cholembera mankhwala ophera tizilombo.